International Criminal Court - 872 Words

BACKGROUND After a coup d’à ©tat in 1969, Libya lived under Gaddafi’s authoritarian government for more than four decades. His regime was characterized by brutal repression against opposition through torture, massacres and public hangings or mutilations. This level of political repression was the government’s mean to maintain control over military and general population. Any kind of political association was forbidden, the media was controlled, and the population was closely surveillance for the government in order to avoid coup attempts. The Libyan Intelligence Service, whose chief was Abdullah Al-Senussi, was in charge of the security in and outside the country. The violence of Gaddafi’s regime transcended Libya frontiers as the monitoring of dissidents around the world ended up in the assassination of target opponents that were living in western countries. There were several attempts against Gaddafi’ regime, most of them lead by military officers but any of these efforts generated positive changes. On the contrary the officers and citizens that participated on the coups were arrested, tortured, and sentenced to death or long prison terms. Under such conditions citizens were afraid to express their dissent, but by February 2011, Libyan political history took a decisive turn. Political corruption and excessive freedom restrictions motivated protests that spread over the country. The government resort to the use of force against civilians, a reaction that was condemned forShow MoreRelatedAn International Criminal Court1718 Words   |  7 Pages The establishment of an international criminal court was a slow, arduous process. Following the horrific human rights violations committed by the Nazis in World War II, the global community began to take the proper steps to combat the notion that being at war sanctions gross abuses of human rights. It was not a lust for violence that elongated the process of establishing the ICC (international criminal court), but rather the long-time battle between accepting that the world is increasingly affectedRead MoreThe International Criminal Court ( Icc )1608 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction:- The international criminal court (ICC) is an unalike international organization, as it deals with individuals of the state parties and non state parties both. The Court among its wide prospects prosecutes individuals, accepts communications and complaints from them, and also allows for an independent official to initiate prosecution. But, independent officials in international organizations always have a controversial position given the fact that they have autonomy and authority toRead MoreAfrican Of The International Criminal Court5912 Words   |  24 Pageshumanitarian law. This commitment is shown first in domestic contexts in which African states have used their own criminal law systems to prosecute war criminals, in special tribunals such as that in Sierra Leone, and in African states well-established commitment to the international criminal Court. African countries have been actively involved in the establishment of the International Criminal Court and the Rome Statute more than 20 years ago, since negotiation started for the creation of the ICC. AmongRead MoreThe International Criminal Court ( Icc )3345 Words   |  14 PagesThe most fundamental aspects of the law, whether it be international or domestic is its abilities to reflect the ideals of justice and impartiality. The International Criminal Court (ICC) invests itself as a global institute to uphold international interests. However, it may be argued that the ICC has become affected by political influence, hindering its position to holistically deal with issues of law. This effect has given rise to the notion of a current crisis of political will. Although politicsRead MoreEssay on International Criminal Court2923 Words   |  12 PagesThe International Criminal Court (ICC) is a relatively new organization; only just a decade old and it has seen a great deal of hardships and success. Since the creation of ICC it has seen a vast deal of criticisms that â€Å"[range] from concerns about racism and neocolonialism† and so forth. Not only has it encountered criticisms, but as well, people have questioned the usefulness of this organization? In truth, is it necessary to question the value, based on what little it has accomplished and inRead MoreThe International Criminal Court : An Independent International Organization1578 Words   |  7 PagesAlshammari 23rd April 2016 The International Criminal Court The International Criminal Court is an independent international organization that is governed by the Rome Statute that is the first international criminal court that is permanent. Its establishment was as a result for the need to bring justice upon perpetrators that commit serious crimes against humanity. The Rome Statute which is the legal basis for establishing the permanent International Criminal Court was approved on 17th July 1998Read More International Criminal Court Essay examples1484 Words   |  6 PagesInternational Criminal Court Allegations of war crimes, genocide, and crimes against humanity have undoubtedly received unprecedented press coverage in recent years – more than at any time since Nuremberg. This is not because the incidences of such barbarities have increased, but simply because those crimes are brought to us more rapidly these days by the electronic media. Since the early 1990’s the international community has witnessed of a variety of criminal tribunalsRead MoreThe International Criminal Court As An Advocate For Peace2290 Words   |  10 Pages The International Criminal Court as Both Mediator and Arbiter in Conflicts Paul Daniel Thornton Dr. Lealle Ruhl POLI 1145 Peace and Conflict Studies Wednesday, November 16, 2016 INTRODUCTION In the pursuit of positive peace for the global community, certain mechanisms are necessary in order to better protect human rights and resolve interstate conflicts. Prior to the events of World War II, a cogent set of laws defining those human rights, much less violations therein were never heardRead More The Effectiveness of the International Criminal Court Essay2958 Words   |  12 PagesThere is a close relationship between human rights and criminal law. The scope of my paper will surround human rights and the International Criminal Court (ICC) in addition to human rights and international crimes. International criminal justice in this context speaks to those interested in prosecuting against the background of international human rights and humanitarian norms. The use of criminal law has many positive effects and pursues many goals that are worth considering. For example, deterrenceRead MoreThe International Criminal Court Of The United States1433 Words   |  6 PagesThe Int ernational Criminal Court try to not to have history repeat itself The International Criminal Court also known as the (ICC) are a group of judges who investigates and prosecutes individuals that are guilty of crimes such as genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity and only intervenes when a state cannot intervene or is unwilling to intervene or is an international concern (Understanding the International Criminal Court). Many inhumane corruptions were committed in the past such as